The following are the Vocabulary Questions in 2017 Civil Service Exam. This can serve as your reviewer to the upcoming Civil Service Examination.
DIRECTIONS: For each sentence, complete the analogy. On your Answer Sheet, shade completely the bubble that corresponds to your answers.
136. quarry : marble ::______ : honey
a. hive b. bee c. spread d. reservoir
137. quixotic : pragmatic ::murky : ______
a. rapid b. cloudy c. clear d. friendly
138. miserly : cheap ::homogeneous : ______
a. extravagant b. unkind c. alike d. friendly
139. skew : gloomy ::slant : ______
a. glee b. foible c. Desperate d. gloaming
140. eider : ______ :: cedar : tree
a. snow b. plant c. duck d. pine
141. gerrymander : divide ::filibuster : ______
a. bend b. punish c. delay d. rush
142. ______ : trail :: grain : grail
a. train b. path c. wheat d. holy
143. particular : fussy ::______ : subservient
a. meek b. above c. cranky d. uptight
144. ______ : horse ::board : train
a. stable b. shoe c. ride d. mount
145. smear : libel :: heed : ______
a. represent b. doubt c. consider d. need
146. nymph : ______ ::seraphim : angel
a. maiden b. sinner c. candle d. priest
147. poetry : rhyme ::philosophy : ______
a. imagery b. music c. bi-law d. theory
DIRECTIONS: In every Item, Identify the English Idioms and Idiomatic Expressions. On your Answer Sheet, shade completely the bubble that corresponds to your answers.
148. A pretty penny means _____________.
a. If something costs a pretty penny, it is very expensive.
b. If something costs a pretty penny, it is very inexpensive.
c. If something costs a pretty penny, it is very precious.
d. If something costs a pretty penny, it is very unimportant.
149. Come out of your shell means _____________.
a. If someone comes in of their shell, they never stop being shy and withdrawn and become more unfriendly and sociable.
b. If someone comes out of their shell, they stop being shy and withdrawn and become more friendly and sociable.
c. If someone comes out of their shell, they never stop being shy and withdrawn and become more friendly and sociable.
d. If someone comes in of their shell, they stop being shy and withdrawn and become more un friendly and unsociable.
150. Derring-do means _________.
a. If a person shows derring-do, they show unwillingness.
b. If a person shows derring-do, they show shyness.
c. If a person shows derring-do, they show great courage.
d. If a person shows derring-do, they show pettiness.
151. Hot water means ___________.
a. If you get into hot water, you get into trouble.
b. If you get into hot water, you get a lucky day.
c. If you get into hot water, you get a bad day.
d. If you get into hot water, you get a burn skin.
152. Keep abreast means __________.
a. If you keep abreast of things, you stay uninformed about developments.
b. If you keep abreast of things, you stay informed about developments.
c. If you keep abreast of things, you stay informed about things.
d. If you keep abreast of things, you stay informed about life
153. Keep it under your hat means ___________.
a. If you keep something under your hat, you keep it unclean.
b. If you keep something under your hat, you keep it fresh.
c. If you keep something under your hat, you keep it smelly.
d. If you keep something under your hat, you keep it secret.
154. Spot on means ________.
a. If something is spot on, it is exactly right.
b. If something is spot on, it is exactly extrovert.
c. If something is spot on, it is exactly wrong.
d. If something is spot on, it is exactly introvert.
155. Take a punch means ________.
a. If somebody takes a punch, something good happens to them.
b. If somebody takes a blow, something bad happens to them.
c. If somebody takes a blow, something lucky happens to them.
d. If somebody takes a blow, someone will punch him/her.
Directions: Choose the word most opposite in meaning to the capitalized word.
156. ASSIMILATE:
(A) strive (B) adapt (C) synchronize (D) estrange (E) officiate
157. GRATUITOUS:
(A) voluntary (B) arduous (C) solicitous (D) righteous (E) befitting
158. CURB:
(A) bridle (B) encourage (C) reproach (D) ameliorate (E) perjure
159. DOCUMENT:
(A) copy (B) implement (C) gainsay (D) blanch (E) rant
160. FLUID:
(A) radiant (B) smooth (C) solid (D) balky (E) craggy
161. HYPOCRITICAL:
(A) forthright (B) judicious (C) circumspect (D) puritanical (E) unorthodox
162. VOLUMINOUS:
(A) obscure (B) cantankerous (C) unsubstantial (D) tenacious (E) opprobrious
163. FANATICISM:
(A) delusion (B) fascism (C) remorse (D) cynicism (E) indifference
164. INTERMINABLE:
(A) finite (B) jejune (C) tranquil (D) incessant (E) imprudent
165. ORNATE:
(A) Spartan (B) blemished (C) sturdy (D) counterfeit (E) temporary
166. MUTABILITY:
(A) simplicity (B) apprehension (C) frailty (D) maverick (E) tenacity
167. VIRULENT:
(A) benign (B) intrepid (C) malignant (D) hyperbolic (E) tentative
168. ABSTEMIOUS:
(A) timely (B) immoderate (C) bellicose ( D) servile (E) irreligious
169. VERBOSE:
(A) subliminal (B) myopic (C) pithy (D) dauntless (E) ubiquitous
170. VISCID:
(A) subtle (B) faint (C) slick (D) vicious (E) difficult
Key Answers to Vocabulary Questions in 2017 Civil Service Exam:
136. a. A quarry yields marble, and a hive yields honey.
137. c. Quixotic is an antonym for pragmatic, and murky is an antonym for clear.
138. c. Miserly is another word for cheap, and homogeneous is another word for alike.
139. c. To skew is a synonym of to slant, and to be gloomy is a synonym for desperate.
140. c. An eider is a type of duck, and a cedar is a type of tree.
141. c. To gerrymander is a political term meaning to divide land, and to filibuster is to delay legislature.
142. a. Train becomes trail when the “n” is replaced by an “l,” and grain becomes grail when the “n” is replaced by an “l.”
143. a. Particular is a synonym for fussy, and meek is a synonym for subservient.
144. d. To mount means to get on a horse, and to board means to get on a train.
145. c. To smear is a synonym of to libel, and to heed is a synonym of to consider.
146. a. A nymph is a maiden, and a seraphim is an angel.
147. d. Poetry is often comprised of rhyme; philosophy is often built on theory.
148. a.If something costs a pretty penny, it is very expensive.
149. b. If someone comes out of their shell, they stop being shy and withdrawn and become more friendly and sociable.
150. c. If a person shows derring-do, they show great courage.
151. a.If you get into hot water, you get into trouble.
152. b.If you keep abreast of things, you stay informed about developments.
153. d. If you keep something under your hat, you keep it secret.
154. a. If something is spot on, it is exactly right.
155. If somebody takes a blow, something bad happens to them.
156. (D) estrange
157. (E) befitting
158. (B) encourage
159. (C) gainsay
160. (D) balky
161. (A) forthright
162. (C) unsubstantial
163. (E) indifference
164. (A) finite
165. (A) Spartan
166. (E) tenacity
167. A) benign
168. (B) immoderate
169. (C) pithy
170. (C) slick
CONGRATULATIONS!
You have finished answering the entire Civil Service Exam. Please take note that you need at least 80% score to pass the exam. The number of test items are as follow:
- 170 items for CSE Professional; 3 hours and 10 minutes (8 AM to 11:10 AM)
- 165 items for CSE Sub-Professional; 2 hours and 40 minutes (8 AM to 10:40 AM)
thank you for the reviewers CSC